A Grid based Diagnostics and Prognosis System for Rolls Royce Aero Engines: The DAME Project. Professor Jim Austin Professor of Neural Computation Advanced Computer Architectures Group Department of Computer Science University of York York, YO10 5DD, UK This talk will describe an implementation of a distributed data intensive Grid application aimed at diagnosis and prognosis of Rolls-Royce Aero Engines. Undertaken in partnership with Rolls-Royce, Data Systems and Solutions and Cybula Ltd. with four UK Universities (York, Sheffield, Leeds and Oxford), the Distributed Aircraft Maintenance Environment (DAME) has been a major UK Pilot project to demonstrate the capability of Grids in engineering applications. The DAME system is based on a number of existing technologies, Quote (on wing Diagnostic system, AURA (scalable pattern matching technology) and CBR (existing expert systems methods). These have been combined into a scalable system supported using Grid middleware. The project has been undertaken in close partnership with Rolls-Royce and has been aimed at utilising large amounts of vibration and performance data available from modern aero-engines for fleet based diagnostics. The Grid provides the infrastructure to allow reuse of the data between aircraft to enhance the accuracy and speed of diagnosis of possible problems. The talk will overview the project, its objectives, component services and how they have been integrated into the DAME system. Prof. Austin has directed the Advanced Computer Architectures group for over 15 years. He has over 170 publications. He has worked on many research projects involving a number of companies, including GSK, Royal Mail, BAE Systems, Rolls Royce and EDS. He is most well known for his work on binary neural networks and the AURA technology. His research is primarily motivated by neurobiology. His primary research is in Neural Networks, but also he works on applications of Grid computing, Computer Vision and advanced computer architectures. Recently he has set up a privately funded University spin out, Cybula Ltd., which is focussed at transferring the AURA technology from the University into industry. The company operates in conjunction with his group from the Science Park at the University of York. He is currently the CEO for the company.